Guidelines for Use of Med 27 PRN Med Log
The purpose of these guidelines is to provide directives for the use of the Med 27 PRN Med Log, which records the administration of and the response to all prescribed PRN medications by a Medication Aide.
Prescribed PRN (as needed) medication will be defined as:
a. PRN non-routine prescription or OTC medication
Example: “milk of magnesia 30 cc PRN if no BM in 4 days” or
“Albuterol 2 puffs PRN every 4 hours for wheezing”
b. PRN short-term routine prescription or OTC medication
Example: “Lotrimin Ointment BID x 5 days PRN rash” or
“Zyrtec 10 mg daily x 10 days PRN allergies”
NOTE: Psychotherapeutic medication cannot be given PRN
The Med 27 PRN Med Log will only be used for the following:
a. PRN non-routine prescription or OTC medication
NOTE: this does not include medication listed on the Med 5 -
Approved PRN OTC Medication form which would be documented on the Med 6 – PRN OTC Med Log
b. PRN short-term, routine and non-routine doses of ALL pain NOTE: all other PRN short-term routine prescription or OTC
medication will be documented on the Med 1 - Medication Administration Record
Each prescribed PRN medication must have a specific order from a Healthcare Professional
Each prescribed PRN medication will have written directions from the Agency Nurse, utilizing one of the following:
b. RN 4 – Person-Specific Med Protocol
The Agency Nurse will determine and provide any additional training
The form will be used to document the administration of the medication, the response to the medication and the inventory of the medication
A Medication Aide or Medication Recorder will complete the following:
a. Rows 1 – 4 in the “Order” section on page one
b. Rows 1 - 2 in the “Order” section on page two
c. Record their initials and the date in row 5 on page one
d. Record their signature, position and initials at the bottom of page
The form will be reviewed for accuracy by a Medication Aide or Medication Recorder and the following will be recorded:
a. Their initials and date in row 5 on page one
b. Their signature, position and initials at the bottom of page one
The form will be kept in the Individual Medication Book
Each time the PRN medication is administered, the Medication Aide will record the following:
The Medication Aide who observes the response to the PRN medication will complete each of the following sections:
Counts (daily, double, weekly and monthly) and movement of medication in and out will be recorded on page two, according to “Count” procedures
Any PRN medication listed on a Med 27 will be readily available for administration , unless otherwise specified by the Healthcare Professional or Agency Nurse
Name: The full name of the individual Address: the address where the PRN medication is to be administered Prescriber: the Healthcare Professional that has currently ordered the PRN medication, this may be the same as the Personal Physician; (if the Healthcare Professional is supervised by a physician, the name of the supervising physician will also be listed) Med - Order: the name of the PRN medication the Healthcare Professional ordered; this should be copied from the order Med - Label: the name of the PRN medication EXACTLY as listed on the pharmacy prescription label Allergies: the individual's allergies to medication, foods, and other substances (i.e., bee stings, penicillin, eggs, Tide, etc.); if there are no allergies, list "none known" or “NKA” (No Known Allergies) Dosage: the dosage of the PRN medication EXACTLY as listed on the order NOTE: If no dosage is stated on the order, record “NA” RX (Prescription) Number: the prescription number that appears on the pharmacy label; if the number changes, the new number should be added to this section NOTE: If the medication is a routine non-prescription medication that
does not have a pharmacy label, record “OTC” (Over-the-Counter)
If samples of medication are given by the Healthcare Professional, record “sample”
Purpose: the reason(s) the individual is receiving this PRN medication Frequency: the frequency EXACTLY as listed on the order Stop Date: the stop order date Special Instructions: specific information required for proper and safe administration of the PRN medication (e.g., drink a full glass of water; take 30 minutes before a meal; avoid dairy products at administration time) Transcriber’s Initials/Date: the initials of the Medication Aide or Medication Recorder who transcribed the Order section and the date the Med 27 was transcribed Reviewer’s Initials/Date: the initials of the Medication Aide or Medication Recorder who reviewed the Order section and the date the Med 27 was reviewed
This review must occur to verify that the order section is transcribed correctly
Date: month, day & year the PRN medication was administered Time: the time the PRN medication was administered, including “a.m.” or “p.m.” Description of Symptoms: list objectively what you see, hear, touch or measure, such as:
the discomfort/condition reported by the individual, e.g., individual complained of feet burning, or individual stated "my arm hurts in my cast"
the specific observation(s) of symptoms e.g., red, swollen feet with rash, crying and holding casted arm
Amt (Amount) Given: the amount of the PRN medication that was administered Initials: the initials of the Medication Aide who administered the PRN medication Date: the month, day and year the response to the PRN medication is recorded Time: the time the response to the PRN medication is recorded, including “a.m.” or “p.m.” Response Within 2 hours: any observed changes or responses in the symptoms, for which the PRN medication was given; record objectively any comments even when no change or response is observed Initials: the initials of the Medication Aide who observed and/or recorded the change or response to the PRN medication Signature/Position/Initials: the signature, position and initials of any Medication Aide making an entry Order section: same as page one
DAILY – DOUBLE – WEEKLY - MONTHLY COUNTS
Date: the month, day and year the entry was made Time: the time the PRN medication was counted, including “a.m.” or “p.m.” Balance: the exact amount of PRN medication Initials: the initials of the Medication Aide or Medication Recorder counting the PRN medication
Only one action will be made per line (either sign in or sign out the medication)
Date: the month, day and year the entry was made Time: the time the PRN medication was counted, including “a.m.” or “p.m.” Beginning Balance: the exact amount of PRN medication prior to receiving or sending any medication out; if there is no PRN medication, record “0” Amount In: the exact amount of PRN medication received ; if no PRN medication is received, record “0” Amount Out: the exact amount of PRN medication being sent out; if no PRN medication is being sent out, record “0” Ending Balance: the exact amount of PRN medication, after adding the amount received, or subtracting the amount sent out; if there is no PRN medication, the amount will be “0” Initials: the initials of the Medication Aide or Medication Recorder recording the entry Comments: record pertinent information regarding the medication, such as where the medication was received from or sent to and discrepancies with the amount EXAMPLES: “Received from pharmacy” “Sent with parents” “Pharmacy sent cassette with no spares” Signature/Position/Initials: the signature, position and initials of any Medication Aide or Medication Recorder making any entry
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