Building commissioning is an important quality
cated design and systems, commissioning may be
assurance service in the building industry. More and
essential to assure integration and operability.
more engineering firms are considering commis-
sioning services as a core business component.
Existing-building commissioning, also known as
Commissioning is being integrated into the con-
re t ro-commissioning, usually focuses on energ y -
s t ruction process to ensure that owners and
using equipment such as mechanical equipment,
investors get good buildings for their investments. It
lighting, and related controls with the goal of reduc-
is a method of risk reduction for new construction
ing energy waste, obtaining energy cost savings for
projects or major capital improvements (i.e. renova-
the owner, and identifying and fixing existing prob-
tions) and it is a comprehensive way to assess and
lems, using diagnostic testing and O&M tune-up
tune up performance of existing buildings.
Building commissioning for new buildings “focus-
es on verifying and documenting that the facility
N E W C O N S T R U C T I O N C O M M I S S I O N I N G
and all of its systems and assemblies are
planned, designed, installed, tested, operated,
ties follow the construction process from pre-design
and maintained to meet the owner’s project
planning through design, construction and accept-
ance. The commissioning provider becomes an inte-
gral part of the building team. New constructioncommissioning may include review and testing of all
Commissioning for existing buildings identifiescauses and recommends solutions to typical
building systems (security, fire, life and safety, HVAC,
problem areas such as high energy costs and
lighting, electrical, etc.). Commissioning ends with
assuring the operators are trained and O&M manu-
als are available and accurate. A facility's O&M per-sonnel, if on board, can assist in commissioning of
Commissioning is applicable throughout the lifecy-
new buildings through participation in functional
cle of a building to assure that the building is built
and operates as intended. This assurance is needed
not only at the beginning of a buildings life (i.e.
periodic event in the life of an existing building that
design and construction) but also when any renova-
applies a systematic investigation process for
tion work occurs as well as periodically during the
improving and optimizing a building's O&M. Much
of the service is similar to that for new-construction
commissioning. The O&M staff work alongside thecommissioning authority as they check equipment
Most new buildings can benefit from commission-ing. In many larger projects, or those with compli-
The commissioning service provider, often referred
Some of the benefits resulting from commis-
to as a commissioning agent, or commissioning
authority, is an objective, independent advocate ofthe building owner. The commissioning provider
• A fully functional building at first occupancy
typically has significant design and hands-on expe-rience with building mechanical and electrical sys-
tems. Ideally, the commissioning provider is an
• Safer and more comfortable buildings.
independent third party contractor hired or
• Fewer disputes between building owner
assigned by the owner and is contractually inde-
• Fewer change orders where commissioning
pendent of the construction firm, sub-contractors
or equipment suppliers. In rare cases where this is
• Problems discovered early when they are
not the case, a disclosure of potential conflict of
interest and the means of resolving it should be
Numerous real world case studies have quanti-
The costs of commissioning services can vary
widely depending on the type of project being
requested, and the size and complexity of the
building. A number of studies have assembled
cost information and found that commissioning
• WA S H I N G T O N D E PA RT M E N T O F G E N E R A L A D M I N I S T R AT I O N
can range from $0.10 per square foot to over
$1.30 per square foot. Costs of commissioning ofexisting buildings is generally lower than the serv-
ice for new buildings due to the length of time and
level of involvement in a new project's design andc o n s t ruction process. Also, costs per square foot
• MONTANA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
a re higher for smaller projects due to certain fixed
aspects of the service such as developing a plan
and re p o rting. One study in the Northwest found
(ON CERTIFICATION, GUIDELINES, LOCATING PROVIDERS)
the average for new construction commissioningto be about $0.70 per square foot compared to
existing building commissioning of $0.25.
B ETT ERBRI CK S I S AN I NITI AT IV E OF T HE
The Alliance is a non-profit group of electric utilities, state governments, public interest groups and efficiency industry
representatives working to make affordable, energy-efficient products and services available in the market place.
THE HISTORY MAZDA MX-5 Michael R. Opalak “agile” Function: adjective Etymology: Middle French, from Latin agilis, from agere to drive, act 1 : marked by ready ability to move with quick easy grace 2 : having a quick resourceful and adaptable character 3 : quick and light in motion 4 : see Miata The Birth of a Neo-Classic • Miata introduced in fall
MATERIAIS DE CONSTRUÇÃO SEGUNDA, 28/09/09, ÀS 11H NA EST. DOS BANDEIRANTES, 10.639 Os lances "on line" parao leilão de 28/09, serão recebidos somente até as 23:59h de 27/09/09. A partir daí, lances SOMENTE no leilão presencial Relação de lotes – 28/09/09 1 PIA TRAMONTINA INOX CANTO DUPLA, NO ESTADO. 1 PIA DUPLA FRANKE INOX 180 X 59 X 14, NO ESTADO. 1 PIA MEKAL INO