Chemwatch msds msds for house of kolor slow reducer ru-312
ChemWatch MSDS MSDS for HOUSE OF KOLOR SLOW REDUCER RU-312
HOUSE OF KOLOR SLOW REDUCER RU-312 ChemWatch Material Safety Data Sheet CHEMWATCH 5090-44 Date of Issue: Tue 12-Aug-2003 STATEMENT OF HAZARDOUS NATURE
HAZARDOUS ACCORDING TO WORKSAFE AUSTRALIA CRITERIA. SUPPLIER SYNONYMS SHIPPING NAME
Product Name: House of Kolor Slow Reducer RU-312
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ChemWatch MSDS MSDS for HOUSE OF KOLOR SLOW REDUCER RU-312
Used according to manufacturers directions. The use of a quantity of material in an unventilated or confined space mayresult in increased exposure and an irritating atmosphere developingBefore starting consider control of exposure by mechanical ventilationFor further information refer tot he House of Kolor Technical Manual
PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION/PROPERTIES APPEARANCE
Clear colourless highly flammable liquid with a strong solvent odour; does not mix with water. INGREDIENTS HEALTH HAZARD ACUTE HEALTH EFFECTS SWALLOWED
Limited evidence exists that exposure to the material may produce irreversibledamage (other than carcinogenesis, mutagenesis and teratogenesis) following asingle exposure by swallowing. Swallowing of the liquid may cause aspiration into the lungs with the risk ofchemical pneumonitis; serious consequences may result.
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ChemWatch MSDS MSDS for HOUSE OF KOLOR SLOW REDUCER RU-312
(ICSC13733). Considered an unlikely route of entry in commercial/industrial environments. Theliquid may produce gastrointestinal discomfort and may be harmful if swallowed. Ingestion may result in nausea, pain and vomiting. Vomit entering the lungs byaspiration may cause potentially lethal chemical pneumonitis. The main effects of simple aliphatic esters are narcosis and irritation andanaesthesia at higher concentrations. These effects become greater as themolecular weights and boiling points increase. Central nervous system depression, headache, drowsiness, dizziness, coma and neurobehavioral changes may also besymptomatic of overexposure. Respiratory tract involvement may produce mucousmembrane irritation, dyspnea, and tachypnea, pharyngitis, bronchitis,pneumonitis and, in massive exposures, pulmonary oedema (which may be delayed). Gastrointestinal effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea and abdominalcramps. Liver and kidney damage may result from massive exposures. Central nervous system (CNS) depression may include nonspecific discomfort,symptoms of giddiness, headache, dizziness, nausea, anaesthetic effects, slowedreaction time, slurred speech and may progress to unconsciousness. Seriouspoisonings may result in respiratory depression and may be fatal.
Evidence exists, or practical experience predicts, that the material may causesevere eye irritation in a substantial number of individuals and/or may producesignificant ocular lesions which are present twenty-four hours or more afterinstillation into the eye(s) of experimental animals. Eye contact may causesignificant inflammation with pain. Corneal injury may occur; permanentimpairment of vision may result unless treatment is prompt and adequate. Repeated or prolonged exposure to irritants may produce conjunctivitis. The material may produce severe irritation to the eye causing pronouncedinflammation. Repeated or prolonged exposure to irritants may produceconjunctivitis. The liquid produces a high level of eye discomfort and is capable of causingpain and severe conjunctivitis. Corneal injury may develop, with possiblepermanent impairment of vision, if not promptly and adequately treated.
The material produces moderate skin irritation; evidence exists, or practicalexperience predicts, that the material either
· produces moderate inflammation of the skin in a substantial number ofindividuals following direct contact, and/or· produces significant, but moderate, inflammation when applied to the healthyintact skin of animals (for up to four hours), such inflammation being presenttwenty-four hours or more after the end of the exposure period.
Skin irritation may also be present after prolonged or repeated exposure; thismay result in a form of contact dermatitis (nonallergic). The dermatitis isoften characterised by skin redness (erythema) and swelling (oedema) which mayprogress to blistering (vesiculation), scaling and thickening of the epidermis. At the microscopic level there may be intercellular oedema of the spongy layer
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of the skin (spongiosis) and intracellular oedema of the epidermis. Entry into the blood-stream, through, for example, cuts, abrasions or lesions,may produce systemic injury with harmful effects. Examine the skin prior to theuse of the material and ensure that any external damage is suitably protected. Toxic effects may result from skin absorption. Exposure limits with "skin" notation indicate that vapour and liquid may beabsorbed through intact skin. Absorption by skin may readily exceed vapourinhalation exposure. Symptoms for skin absorption are the same as forinhalation. Contact with eyes and mucous membranes may also contribute tooverall exposure and may also invalidate the exposure standard. The material may cause skin irritation after prolonged or repeated exposure andmay produce a contact dermatitis (nonallergic). This form of dermatitis is oftencharacterised by skin redness (erythema) and swelling the epidermis. Histologically there may be intercellular oedema of the spongy layer(spongiosis) and intracellular oedema of the epidermis.
The material may produce respiratory tract irritation. Symptoms of pulmonaryirritation may include coughing, wheezing, laryngitis, shortness of breath,headache, nausea, and a burning sensation. Unlike most organs, the lung can respond to a chemical insult or a chemicalagent, by first removing or neutralising the irritant and then repairing thedamage (inflammation of the lungs may be a consequence). The repair process (which initially developed to protect mammalian lungs fromforeign matter and antigens) may, however, cause further damage to the lungs(fibrosis for example) when activated by hazardous chemicals. Often, thisresults in an impairment of gas exchange, the primary function of the lungs. Therefore prolonged exposure to respiratory irritants may cause sustainedbreathing difficulties. . Inhalation of vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness. This may beaccompanied by narcosis, drowsiness, reduced alertness, loss of reflexes, lackof coordination and vertigo. If exposure to highly concentrated solvent atmosphere is prolonged this may leadto narcosis, unconsciousness, even coma and possible death. Xylene is a central nervous system depressant. Central nervous system (CNS)depression may include nonspecific discomfort, symptoms of giddiness, headache,dizziness, nausea, anaesthetic effects, slowed reaction time, slurred speech andmay progress to unconsciousness. Serious poisonings may result in respiratorydepression and may be fatal. Headache, fatigue, lassitude, irritability and gastrointestinal disturbances(e.g., nausea, anorexia and flatulence) are the most common symptoms of xyleneoverexposure. Injury to the heart, liver, kidneys and nervous system has alsobeen noted amongst workers. Transient memory loss, renal impairment, temporaryconfusion and some evidence of disturbance of liver function was reported inthree workers overcome by gross exposure to xylene (10000 ppm). One worker diedand autopsy revealed pulmonary congestion, oedema and focal alveolarhaemorrhage. Volunteers inhaling xylene at 100 ppm for 5 to 6 hours showedchanges in manual coordination reaction time and slight ataxia. Tolerancedeveloped during the workweek but was lost over the weekend. Physical exercisemay antagonise this effect. Xylene body burden in humans exposed to 100 or 200
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ChemWatch MSDS MSDS for HOUSE OF KOLOR SLOW REDUCER RU-312
ppm xylene in air depends on the amount of body fat with 4% to 8% of totalabsorbed xylene accumulating in adipose tissue. CHRONIC HEALTH EFFECTS
Substance accumulation, in the human body, may occur and may cause some concernfollowing repeated or long-term occupational exposure. Exposure to the material for prolonged periods may cause physical defects in thedeveloping embryo (teratogenesis). Chronic solvent inhalation exposures may result in nervous system impairmentand liver and blood changes. [PATTYS]. Small excess risks of spontaneous abortion and congenital malformation wasreported amongst women exposed to xylene in the first trimester of pregnancy. Inall cases, however, the women has also been exposed to other substances. Evaluation of workers chronically exposed to xylene has demonstrated lack ofgenotoxicity. Exposure to xylene has been associated with increased risks ofhaemopoietic malignancies but, again, simultaneous exposure to other substances(including benzene) complicates the picture. A long-term gavage study to mixedxylenes (containing 17% ethyl benzene) found no evidence of carcinogenicactivity in rats and mice of either sex. FIRST AID SWALLOWED
If spontaneous vomiting appears imminent or occurs, hold patient's head down,lower than their hips to help avoid possible aspiration of vomitus. · If swallowed do NOT induce vomiting. · If vomiting occurs, lean patient forward or place on left side (head-downposition, if possible) to maintain open airway and prevent aspiration. · Observe the patient carefully. · Never give liquid to a person showing signs of being sleepy or with reducedawareness; i.e. becoming unconscious. · Give water to rinse out mouth, then provide liquid slowly and as much ascasualty can comfortably drink. · Seek medical advice. Avoid giving milk or oils. Avoid giving alcohol.
If this product comes in contact with the eyes:· Wash out immediately with fresh running water. · Ensure complete irrigation of the eye by keeping eyelids apart and away fromeye and moving the eyelids by occasionally lifting the upper and lower lids. · If pain persists or recurs seek medical attention. · Removal of contact lenses after an eye injury should only be undertaken byskilled personnel.
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If skin contact occurs:· Immediately remove all contaminated clothing, including footwear· Flush skin and hair with running water (and soap if available). · Seek medical attention in event of irritation.
· If fumes or combustion products are inhaled remove from contaminated area. · Lay patient down. Keep warm and rested. · Prostheses such as false teeth, which may block airway, should be removed,where possible, prior to initiating first aid procedures. · Apply artificial respiration if not breathing, preferably with a demand valveresuscitator, bag-valve mask device, or pocket mask as trained. Perform CPR ifnecessary. · Transport to hospital, or doctor. ADVICE TO DOCTOR
Any material aspirated during vomiting may produce lung injury. Therefore emesis
should not be induced mechanically or pharmacologically. Mechanical means should
be used if it is considered necessary to evacuate the stomach contents; these
include gastric lavage after endotracheal intubation. If spontaneous vomiting
has occurred after ingestion, the patient should be monitored for difficult
breathing, as adverse effects of aspiration into the lungs may be delayed up to
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· Establish a patent airway with suction where necessary.
· Watch for signs of respiratory insufficiency and assist ventilation as
· Administer oxygen by non-rebreather mask at 10 to 15 l/min.
· Monitor and treat, where necessary, for pulmonary oedema .
· Monitor and treat, where necessary, for shock.
· DO NOT use emetics. Where ingestion is suspected rinse mouth and give up to
200 ml water (5 ml/kg recommended) for dilution where patient is able to
swallow, has a strong gag reflex and does not drool.
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· Consider orotracheal or nasotracheal intubation for airway control in
unconscious patient or where respiratory arrest has occurred.
· Positive-pressure ventilation using a bag-valve mask might be of use.
· Monitor and treat, where necessary, for arrhythmias.
· Start an IV D5W TKO. If signs of hypovolaemia are present use lactated Ringers
solution. Fluid overload might create complications.
· Drug therapy should be considered for pulmonary oedema.
· Hypotension with signs of hypovolaemia requires the cautious administration of
fluids. Fluid overload might create complications.
· Proparacaine hydrochloride should be used to assist eye irrigation.
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· Laboratory analysis of complete blood count, serum electrolytes, BUN,
creatinine, glucose, urinalysis, baseline for serum aminotransferases (ALT and
AST), calcium, phosphorus and magnesium, may assist in establishing a treatment
regime. Other useful analyses include anion and osmolar gaps, arterial blood
gases (ABGs), chest radiographs and electrocardiograph.
· Positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP)-assisted ventilation may be required
for acute parenchymal injury or adult respiratory distress syndrome.
· Consult a toxicologist as necessary.
BRONSTEIN, A.C. and CURRANCE, P.L. EMERGENCY CARE FOR HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
Following acute or short term repeated exposures to toluene:
· Toluene is absorbed across the alveolar barrier, the blood/air mixture being
11.2/15.6 (at 37 degrees C.) The concentration of toluene, in expired breath, is
of the order of 18 ppm following sustained exposure to 100 ppm. The tissue/blood
proportion is 1/3 except in adipose where the proportion is 8/10.
· Metabolism by microsomal mono-oxygenation, results in the production of
hippuric acid. This may be detected in the urine in amounts between 0.5 and 2.5
g/24 hr which represents, on average 0.8 gm/gm of creatinine. The biological
half-life of hippuric acid is in the order of 1-2 hours.
· Primary threat to life from ingestion and/or inhalation is respiratory
· Patients should be quickly evaluated for signs of respiratory distress (eg
cyanosis, tachypnoea, intercostal retraction, obtundation) and given oxygen.
Patients with inadequate tidal volumes or poor arterial blood gases (pO2 <50 mm
Hg or pCO2 > 50 mm Hg) should be intubated.
· Arrhythmias complicate some hydrocarbon ingestion and/or inhalation and
electrocardiographic evidence of myocardial damage has been reported;
intravenous lines and cardiac monitors should be established in obviously
symptomatic patients. The lungs excrete inhaled solvents, so that
hyperventilation improves clearance.
· A chest x-ray should be taken immediately after stabilisation of breathing and
circulation to document aspiration and detect the presence of pneumothorax.
· Epinephrine (adrenaline) is not recommended for treatment of bronchospasm
because of potential myocardial sensitisation to catecholamines. Inhaled
cardioselective bronchodilators (e.g. Alupent, Salbutamol) are the preferred
agents, with aminophylline a second choice.
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· Lavage is indicated in patients who require decontamination; ensure use.
These represent the determinants observed in specimens collected from a healthy
worker exposed at the Exposure Standard (ES or TLV):
o-Cresol in urine 0.5 mg/L End of shift B
Hippuric acid in 1.6 g/g creatinine End of shift B, NS
NS: Non-specific determinant; also observed after exposure to other material
B: Background levels occur in specimens collected from subjects NOT exposed
For acute or short term repeated exposures to xylene:
· Gastro-intestinal absorption is significant with ingestions. For ingestions
exceeding 1-2 ml (xylene)/kg, intubation and lavage with cuffed endotracheal
tube is recommended. The use of charcoal and cathartics is equivocal.
· Pulmonary absorption is rapid with about 60-65% retained at rest.
· Primary threat to life from ingestion and/or inhalation, is respiratory
· Patients should be quickly evaluated for signs of respiratory distress (e.g.
cyanosis, tachypnoea, intercostal retraction, obtundation) and given oxygen.
Patients with inadequate tidal volumes or poor arterial blood gases (pO2 < 50 mm
Hg or pCO2 > 50 mm Hg) should be intubated.
· Arrhythmias complicate some hydrocarbon ingestion and/or inhalation and
electrocardiographic evidence of myocardial injury has been reported;
intravenous lines and cardiac monitors should be established in obviously
symptomatic patients. The lungs excrete inhaled solvents, so that
hyperventilation improves clearance.
· A chest x-ray should be taken immediately after stabilisation of breathing and
circulation to document aspiration and detect the presence of pneumothorax.
· Epinephrine (adrenalin) is not recommended for treatment of bronchospasm
because of potential myocardial sensitisation to catecholamines. Inhaled
cardioselective bronchodilators (e.g. Alupent, Salbutamol) are the preferred
agents, with aminophylline a second choice.
These represent the determinants observed in specimens collected from a healthy
worker exposed at the Exposure Standard (ES or TLV):
PRECAUTIONS FOR USE
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ChemWatch MSDS MSDS for HOUSE OF KOLOR SLOW REDUCER RU-312
EXPOSURE STANDARDS
No data for House of Kolor Slow Reducer RU-312. EXPOSURE STANDARDS FOR MIXTURE
"Worst Case" computer-aided prediction of vapour components/concentrations: Composite Exposure Standard for Mixture (TWA) (mg/m³): 280.2631 mg/m³
If the breathing zone concentration of ANY of the components listed below is
exceeded, "Worst Case" considerations deem the individual to be overexposed.
Component Breathing Zone ppm Breathing Zone mg/m³ Mixture Conc:
ethyl-3-ethoxypropionate 14.01 84.0789 30
INGREDIENT DATA
TLV TWA: 100 ppm, 434 mg/m³; STEL: 150 ppm, 651 mg/m³ A4
NOTE: This substance has been classified by the ACGIH as A4 NOT classifiable as
ES TWA: 80 ppm, 350 mg/m³; STEL: 150 ppm, 655 mg/m³ (Under review)
OES TWA: 100 ppm, 441 mg/m³; STEL: 150 ppm, 662 mg/m³ skin
Exposure limits with "skin" notation indicate that vapour and liquid may be
absorbed through intact skin. Absorption by skin may readily exceed vapour
inhalation exposure. Symptoms for skin absorption are the same as for
inhalation. Contact with eyes and mucous membranes may also contribute to
overall exposure and may also invalidate the exposure standard.
Odour Threshold Value: 20 ppm (detection), 40 ppm (recognition)
NOTE: Detector tubes for o-xylene, measuring in excess of 10 ppm, are
available commercially. (m-xylene and p-xylene give almost the same
Xylene vapour is an irritant to the eyes, mucous membranes and skin and
causes narcosis at high concentrations. Exposure to doses sufficiently high
to produce intoxication and unconsciousness also produces transient liver
and kidney toxicity. Neurologic impairment is NOT evident amongst
volunteers inhaling up to 400 ppm though complaints of ocular and upper
respiratory tract irritation occur at 200 ppm for 3 to 5 minutes.
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Exposure to xylene at or below the recommended TLV-TWA and STEL is thought
to minimise the risk of irritant effects and to produce neither significant
narcosis or chronic injury. An earlier skin notation was deleted because
percutaneous absorption is gradual and protracted and does not
substantially contribute to the dose received by inhalation.
No exposure limits set by NOHSC or ACGIH
TLV TWA: 150 ppm, 713 mg/m³; STEL: 200 ppm, 950 mg/m³
ES TWA: 150 ppm, 713 mg/m³; STEL: 200 ppm, 950 mg/m³
OES TWA: 150 ppm, 724 mg/m³; STEL: 200 ppm, 966 mg/m³
MAK Category I Peak Limitation: For local irritants Allows excursions of twice
the MAK value for 5 minutes at a time, 8 times per shift.
MAK values, and categories and groups are those recommended within the
Odour Threshold Value: 0.0063 ppm (detection), 0.038-12 ppm (recognition)
IDLH Level: 1700 ppm (lower explosive limit)
Exposure at or below the recommended TLV-TWA is thought to prevent
significant irritation of the eyes and respiratory passages as well as
narcotic effects. In light of the lack of substantive evidence regarding
teratogenicity and a review of acute oral data a STEL is considered
PEL: 8hr TWA 200 ppm ; Ceiling Conc: 300ppm ; Max excursion: 500 ppm for 10
ES TWA: 50 ppm, 191 mg/m³; STEL 150 ppm, 574 mg/m³ SKIN
NOTE: This substance has been classified by the ACGIH as A4 NOT classifiable as
OES TWA: 50 ppm, 191 mg/m³; STEL: 150 ppm, 574 mg/m³ SKIN
MAK Category II Peak Limitation: For substances with systemic effects and with a
half-life in humans ranging from two hours to shift-length.
Allows excursions of 5 times the MAK value, for 30 minutes (on average), twice
MAK Group C: There is no reason to fear risk of damage to the developing embryo
when MAK and BAT values are observed.
MAK values, and categories and groups are those recommended within the
Odour Threshold Value: 0.16-6.7 (detection), 1.9-69 (recognition)
NOTE: Detector tubes measuring in excess of 5 ppm, are available.
Exposure limits with "skin" notation indicate that vapour and liquid may be
absorbed through intact skin. Absorption by skin may readily exceed vapour
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inhalation exposure. Symptoms for skin absorption are the same as for
inhalation. Contact with eyes and mucous membranes may also contribute to
overall exposure and may also invalidate the exposure standard.
High concentrations of toluene in the air produce depression of the
central nervous system (CNS) in humans. Intentional toluene exposure
(glue-sniffing) at maternally-intoxicating concentration has also produced
birth defects. Foetotoxicity appears at levels associated with CNS
narcosis and probably occurs only in those with chronic toluene-induced
kidney failure. Exposure at or below the recommended TLV-TWA is thought
to prevent transient headache and irritation, to provide a measure of
safety for possible disturbances to human reproduction, the prevention of
reductions in cognitive responses reported amongst humans inhaling
greater than 40 ppm, and the significant risks of hepatotoxic, behavioural
and nervous system effects (including impaired reaction time and
incoordination). Although toluene/ethanol interactions are well
recognised, the degree of protection afforded by the TLV-TWA among
ENGINEERING CONTROLS
For flammable liquids and flammable gases, local exhaust ventilation or a
process enclosure ventilation system may be required. Ventilation equipment
Air contaminants generated in the workplace possess varying "escape" velocities
which, in turn, determine the "capture velocities" of fresh circulating air
required to effectively remove the contaminant.
solvent, vapours, degreasing etc., 0.25-0.5 m/s (50-100 f/min.)
evaporating from tank (in still air).
aerosols, fumes from pouring 0.5-1 m/s (100-200 f/min.)
direct spray, spray painting in shallow 1-2.5 m/s (200-500 f/min.)
Within each range the appropriate value depends on:
Lower end of the range Upper end of the range
1: Room air currents minimal or 1: Disturbing room air currents
2: Contaminants of low toxicity or of 2: Contaminants of high toxicity
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3: Intermittent, low production. 3: High production, heavy use
4: Large hood or large air mass in 4: Small hood-local control only
Simple theory shows that air velocity falls rapidly with distance away from the
opening of a simple extraction pipe. Velocity generally decreases with the
square of distance from the extraction point (in simple cases). Therefore the
air speed at the extraction point should be adjusted, accordingly, after
reference to distance from the contaminating source. The air velocity at the
extraction fan, for example, should be a minimum of 1-2 m/s (200-400 f/min.) for
extraction of solvents generated in a tank 2 meters distant from the extraction
point. Other mechanical considerations, producing performance deficits within
the extraction apparatus, make it essential that theoretical air velocities are
multiplied by factors of 10 or more when extraction systems are installed or
PERSONAL PROTECTION
Contact lenses pose a special hazard; soft lenses may absorb irritants and all
lenses concentrate them. DO NOT wear contact lenses. HANDS/FEET
Wear chemical protective gloves, eg. PVC.
Wear safety footwear or safety gumboots, eg. Rubber
PVC protective suit may be required if exposure severe.
Ensure there is ready access to a safety shower. RESPIRATOR
Respiratory protection may be required when ANY "Worst Case" vapour-phase
concentration is exceeded (see Computer Prediction in "Exposure Standards").
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Protection Factor Half-Face Respirator Full-Face Respirator
* - Continuous-flow; ** - Continuous-flow or positive pressure demand
The local concentration of material, quantity and conditions of use determine
the type of personal protective equipment required. For further information
consult site specific CHEMWATCH data (if available), or your Occupational
SAFE HANDLING STORAGE AND TRANSPORT SUITABLE CONTAINER
Packing as supplied by manufacturer. Plastic containers may only be used ifapproved for flammable liquid. Check that containers are clearly labelled andfree from leaks. · For low viscosity materials (i) : Drums and jerry cans must be of thenon-removable head type. (ii) : Where a can is to be used as an inner package,the can must have a screwed enclosure. · For materials with a viscosity of at least 2680 cSt. (23 deg. C)· For manufactured product having a viscosity of at least 250 cSt. (23 deg. C)· Manufactured product that requires stirring before use and having a viscosityof at least 20 cSt (25 deg. C)(i) : Removable head packaging;(ii) : Cans with friction closures and(iii) : low pressure tubes and cartridges may be used. · Where combination packages are used, and the inner packages are of glass,there must be sufficient inert cushioning material in contact with inner andouter packages· In addition, where inner packagings are glass and contain liquids of packinggroup I there must be sufficient inert absorbent to absorb any spillage, unlessthe outer packaging is a close fitting moulded plastic box and the substancesare not incompatible with the plastic. STORAGE INCOMPATIBILITY
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STORAGE REQUIREMENTS
· Store in original containers in approved flame-proof area. · No smoking, naked lights, heat or ignition sources. · DO NOT store in pits, depressions, basements or areas where vapours may betrapped. · Keep containers securely sealed. · Store away from incompatible materials in a cool, dry well ventilated area. · Protect containers against physical damage and check regularly for leaks. · Observe manufacturer's storing and handling recommendations. TRANSPORTATION
Class 3 - Flammable liquids shall not be loaded in the same vehicle or packed inthe same vehicle or packed in the same freight container with:Class 1 - Explosives;Class 2.1 - Flammable gases (where both flammable liquids and flammable gasesare in bulk);Class 2.3 - Poisonous gases;Class 4.2 - Spontaneously combustible substances;Class 5.1 - Oxidising agents;Class 5.2 - Organic peroxides;Class 7 - Radioactive substances. SPILLS AND DISPOSAL MINOR SPILLS
· Remove all ignition sources. · Clean up all spills immediately. · Avoid breathing vapours and contact with skin and eyes. · Control personal contact by using protective equipment. · Contain and absorb small quantities with vermiculite or other absorbentmaterial. · Wipe up. · Collect residues in a flammable waste container. MAJOR SPILLS
· Clear area of personnel and move upwind. · Alert Fire Brigade and tell them location and nature of hazard. · May be violently or explosively reactive. · Wear breathing apparatus plus protective gloves. · Prevent, by any means available, spillage from entering drains or watercourse. · Consider evacuation (or protect in place). · No smoking, naked lights or ignition sources. · Increase ventilation.
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· Stop leak if safe to do so. · Water spray or fog may be used to disperse /absorb vapour. · Contain spill with sand, earth or vermiculite. · Use only spark-free shovels and explosion proof equipment. · Collect recoverable product into labelled containers for recycling. · Absorb remaining product with sand, earth or vermiculite. · Collect solid residues and seal in labelled drums for disposal. · Wash area and prevent runoff into drains. · If contamination of drains or waterways occurs, advise emergency services. EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLANNING GUIDLINES (ERPG)
The maximum airborne concentration below which it is believed that nearly all individuals could be exposed for up to one hour WITHOUT experiencing or developinglife-threatening health effects is 1000 ppmirreversible or other serious effects or symptomswhich could impair an individual's ability to take protective action is 300 ppmother than mild, transient adverse effectswithout perceiving a clearly defined odour is 50 ppmAmerican Industrial Hygiene Association (AIHA)
DISPOSAL
· Recycle wherever possible. · Consult manufacturer for recycling options or consult local or regional wastemanagement authority for disposal if no suitable treatment or disposal facilitycan be identified. · Dispose of by: Burial in a licenced land-fill or Incineration in a licencedapparatus (after admixture with suitable combustible material)· Decontaminate empty containers. Observe all label safeguards until containersare cleaned and destroyed. Puncture containers to prevent re-use and bury at an authorised landfill. FIRE FIGHTERS' REPORT EXTINGUISHING MEDIA
Foam. Dry chemical powder. BCF (where regulations permit). Carbon dioxide. Water spray or fog - Large fires only. FIRE FIGHTING
· Alert Fire Brigade and tell them location and nature of hazard.
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ChemWatch MSDS MSDS for HOUSE OF KOLOR SLOW REDUCER RU-312
· May be violently or explosively reactive. · Wear breathing apparatus plus protective gloves. · Prevent, by any means available, spillage from entering drains or watercourse. · Consider evacuation (or protect in place). · Fight fire from a safe distance, with adequate cover. · If safe, switch off electrical equipment until vapour fire hazard removed. · Use water delivered as a fine spray to control the fire and cool adjacentarea. · Avoid spraying water onto liquid pools. · Do not approach containers suspected to be hot. · Cool fire exposed containers with water spray from a protected location. · If safe to do so, remove containers from path of fire. When any large container (including road and rail tankers) is involved in a fire,consider evacuation by 500 metres in all directions. FIRE/EXPLOSION HAZARD
· Liquid and vapour are highly flammable. · Severe fire hazard when exposed to heat, flame and/or oxidisers. · Vapour may travel a considerable distance to source of ignition. · Heating may cause expansion or decomposition leading to violent rupture ofcontainers. · On combustion, may emit toxic fumes of carbon monoxide (CO). Combustion products include. carbon dioxide (CO2). other pyrolysis products typical of burning organic material. Contains low boiling substance: Closed containers may rupture due to pressurebuildup under fire conditions. WARNING: Long standing in contact with air and light may result in the formationof potentially explosive peroxides. FIRE INCOMPATIBILITY
Avoid contamination with oxidising agents i.e. nitrates, oxidising acids,chlorine bleaches, pool chlorine etc. as ignition may result
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ChemWatch MSDS MSDS for HOUSE OF KOLOR SLOW REDUCER RU-312
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North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services Division of Public Health • Epidemiology Section Communicable Disease Branch 1902 Mail Service Center • Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1902 Beverly Eaves Perdue, Governor Jeffrey Engel, MD Lanier M. Cansler, Secretary Novel Influenza A (H1N1): Interim Infection Control Guidelines for Healthcare Workers September
J Clin Endocrin Metab. First published ahead of print March 29, 2013 as doi:10.1210/jc.2012-3888 Growth Hormone Research Society Workshop Summary: Consensus Guidelines for Recombinant Human Growth Hormone Therapy in Prader-Willi Syndrome Cheri L Deal,1 Michèle Tony2, Charlotte Höybye3, David B. Allen4,Maïthé Tauber5, Jens Sandahl Christiansen6, andthe 2011 GH in PWS Clinical Care Guide