August 2010 TheMichiganUpdate In This Issue Medicaid Managed Care Enrollment Activity
As of August 1, 2010, there were 1,211,358 Medicaid beneficiaries enrolled in 14 Medicaid Health Plans
(HMOs), an increase of 14,671 since July 1, 2010. The
number of Medicaid beneficiaries eligible for managed care
enrollment in August was 1,276,266, an increase of 11,846
since July, and the number eligible but not yet enrolled in a contracted health plan, not counting exemptions, was
the state is served by at least one Medicaid Health Plan.
Effective for August, Molina Healthcare of Michigan has been
approved to serve Berrien County, which now gives
beneficiaries in this county a choice of four health plans.
Fee-for-service care is an option in five counties. Three of
the five counties - Barry, Charlevoix and Cheboygan - have
been designated as "Preferred Option" counties.
Beneficiaries in these counties who do not specifically choose
the fee-for-service option are auto-assigned to the contracted health plan but may return to fee-for-service at
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any time. As previously reported in The Michigan Update,
Priority Health Government Programs has been approved to
serve Leelanau County and, although there are not yet any
enrollees in the health plan in this county, the Preferred
Option designation has been dropped. Beneficiaries in
Missaukee County have the option of voluntarily enrolling in one of the two health plans serving the county or receiving
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care on a fee-for-service basis. Beneficiaries in Emmet County, where there is also only one available health plan,
may voluntarily enroll in the plan or choose to receive care
on a fee-for-service basis. Lastly, beneficiaries in all 15
counties in the Upper Peninsula are auto-assigned through
federal "Rural Exception" authority to the one health plan
According to MAXIMUS, the Michigan Department of Community Health (DCH) contractor for MIChild enrollment,
there were 29,267 children enrolled in the MIChild program as of August 1, 2010. This is a decrease of 39
since July 2010. Many of the children formerly enrolled in the MIChild program have transitioned to Medicaid coverage
as their family income has dropped due to the state's economic situation.
dispersed between seven plans, with almost 88 percent of the children enrolled with Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan
(BCBSM). MIChild is the largest component of the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP) in Michigan.
MIChild-enrolled children receive their dental care through
contracted dental plans. Of the three available plans, 99 percent of the children are enrolled with either BCBSM
(47.43 percent) or Delta Dental Plan (51.55 percent).
Adult Benefits Waiver (ABW)
As of the middle of August 2010, DCH reports there were
42,828 ABW beneficiaries enrolled in the program, a decrease of 1,285 since the middle of July. The decline in
ABW enrollment in August occurred in virtually every county across the state, although many of the counties (36) saw decreases of five or fewer individuals. The decrease in
enrollment is in part the result of reviews by Department of Human Services (DHS) staff of the current eligibility status
of individuals enrolled during the last open enrollment period, which ended in May 2009.
Eligibility redetermination reviews must be conducted
annually. For the current fiscal year to date (October 2009 through August 2010) average monthly ABW enrollment is
almost 61,700 individuals. DCH has not indicated when another open enrollment period
will occur. The last one was in early 2009. The department's decision will likely be dependent upon funding in the budget
for Fiscal Year (FY) 2010-2011, which has yet to be resolved. (See the DCH Budget article.)
There are 28 County Health Plans (CHPs) serving ABW
beneficiaries in 73 of Michigan's 83 counties. As of August 1, 2010, the combined ABW enrollment in the 28 CHPs was 39,149, a decrease of 1,072 since July. For more information, coanaging DCH Budget
During the second week of August, Congress approved and
President Barack Obama signed into law an extension of the enhanced federal matching funds approved under the
economic stimulus legislation. The six-month extension, through June 2011, will provide states with a total of $16.1
billion in additional federal Medicaid funds. Michigan anticipates receiving approximately $379 million for the two
additional calendar quarters; however, unlike the earlier funds, in order for the state to receive the money state
officials will have to ask the federal government for it. The receipt of federal Medicaid funds will reduce but not eliminate the need for additional revenue and/or spending
reductions to address the balance of the state's deficit projected for FY 2010-2011, estimated to be about $484
million. Michigan also has a $302 million deficit for the current fiscal year that must be addressed. Governor
Jennifer Granholm has proposed means to address both deficits.
The Governor's proposal for addressing the FY 2009-2010
deficit would transfer $208 million from the School Aid Fund (SAF) to the state's budget for community colleges.
Although school groups oppose the SAF transfer, the fact that the recent federal funds extension also includes more than $300 million for Michigan schools has reduced
legislative opposition to the move. On August 25th the House of Representatives approved this transfer. The Senate
is scheduled to take action on this legislation when they return after Labor Day. The Governor has also proposed
using $94 million in federal Medicare pharmaceutical payments due to the state to cover the balance of the FY
2009-2010 shortfall. The Governor's proposal for addressing the FY 2010-2011 deficit relies on a combination of revenue enhancements and
budget reductions, which would not only address the deficit
but allow an allocation of $100 million to the state's rainy day fund. First, she has proposed a $168 million change in
the state's escheats program that deals with abandoned personal property such that property would escheat to the
state after three years rather than the current five years. Second, she has proposed that the state's bonds be
refinanced to take advantage of lower interest rates, which could save more than $77 million in general funds and an
additional $40 million in the SAF. A third proposal would yield about $75 million by changing the state's liquor control
system through a competitive bid process that would reduce the number of liquor distributors. And the fourth proposal
would establish a one-time tax amnesty program that could raise about $62 million for the general fund and another $26
million for the SAF. The Governor has also proposed $220 million in budget
reductions. All state agencies are ordered to cut another three percent from their budgets; this is about a $50 million
"hit" each for DCH and for the Departments of Corrections and Human Services. And, although not mentioned in the
Governor's budget proposals, Andy Dillon, Speaker of the House of Representatives, has noted that a retirement
incentive for state workers is still under discussion. Legislative reaction to the proposals was mixed. As noted above, resolution of the current year deficit did not occur
before the Senate recessed for the Labor Day holiday. It will be a very busy September if the Legislature expects to
resolve both the current year deficit and finalize all of the department budgets for FY 2010-2011 before the end of the
Michigan's High Risk Pool Program
On August 23, 2010, Insurance Commissioner Ken Ross announced that only Physicians Health Plan of Mid-Michigan (PHP) will receive the contract for the state's temporary High
Risk Pool Program. Mr. Ross also announced that PHP will begin accepting enrollments into the program on August
31st for coverage effective October 1, 2010. In the July edition of The Michigan Update we reported that the Office of Financial and Insurance Regulation (OFIR)
would award contracts to both PHP and Priority Health to serve as the contractors for the state's temporary High Risk
Pool Program. The program will operate through 2013 and provide health insurance coverage for individuals unable to
find insurance due to pre-existing medical conditions.
The limitation to only one health plan was required because
the Michigan Legislature did not take action to appropriate the federal money ($141 million) allocated for the program.
To assure there would be a program to serve Michigan it was necessary to have the federal Department of Health and
Human Services (HHS) assume responsibility for the temporary High Risk Pool Program in Michigan. Since HHS
will only work with one contractor per state, with the agreement of officials at Priority Health to step back, Mr.
Ross and PHP worked directly with HHS to set up Michigan's temporary High Risk Pool Program.
Dental Cuts Taking a Toll
The Michigan Dental Association recently issued a report, "A United Voice for Oral Health," that includes recommendations from the association's Michigan Access to
Oral Health Care Work Group. The report notes that reductions in Medicaid funding for adult dental care in 2009 along with individuals and families
dropping dental coverage as a result of the economy have increased the number of Michigan citizens, both adults and
children, with dental disease and resultant problems. There are 17 recommendations in the report, ranging from funding
to workforce scope of practice to education and outreach, which can be found on the association's web site at:
For more information, coior Consultant, at (517) 482-9236.
Federal Grants
On August 16, 2010, HHS Secretary Kathleen Sebelius
announced the award of $1 million each to 45 states, including Michigan, to help them improve their oversight of
health insurance premium increases. These awards are the first round of a $250 million, five-year program. Michigan's OFIR is the recipient of the funds and
has indicated that they will be used to contract with consulting actuaries to perform targeted, in-depth analysis
and review of health insurance rate filings made by health maintenance organizations and commercial health insurance
carriers and to establish a process and procedures for a
more general rate review program. In addition, OFIR will conduct a feasibility study on extracting rate information
from the rate filings and posting the information in a consumer-friendly manner on its web site.
Drug Settlement
A recent national settlement with drug manufacturer Ortho-McNeil-Jannsen related to off-label use of its drug Topamax
will generate about $75 million in damages and penalties to compensate state Medicaid programs and other healthcare
programs. Topamax is approved to treat epileptic symptoms and to aid in the prevention of migraine symptoms. The manufacturer
was alleged to have marketed the drug for a variety of psychiatric conditions, including bipolar disorder and drug and alcohol dependency, in addition to its approved uses.
Michigan's share of the settlement is about $1.5 million. About two-thirds of that sum will go to the federal
government but Michigan's Medicaid Benefits Trust Fund will retain about $584,000.
National Association of Medicaid Directors
For more than three decades the National Association of
State Medicaid Directors (NASMD) has been one of several affiliates of the American Public Human Services Association
(APHSA) and its predecessor the American Public Welfare Association. However, this is about to change.
The NASMD Executive Committee, comprised of a dozen Medicaid directors from across the country, has recently
voted to break away from APHSA and form an independent organization, which will be called the National Association of
Medicaid Directors (NAMD). NASMD has historically served as a liaison between the states and the federal government
on issues related to Medicaid and NAMD will continue in that role, which will be essential as the states move forward with
implementation of national health reform. Sources say that the decision to break away has been under periodic
discussion since welfare reform was enacted in 1996 but passage of health reform brought it up once again.
For more information, coior Consultant, at (517) 482-9236.
Medicaid Policies
DCH has issued two final policies and two proposed policies
that merit mention. Two of the proposed policies were issued simultaneously with a final policy. The policies are
MSA 10-29 reminds Nursing Facilities and Community-Based Long-Term Care providers that recoveries of Medicaid payments may be made if it is determined that a beneficiary is functionally ineligible for services.
MSA 10-30 informs All Providers that to improve
access to the seasonal influenza vaccine for adults aged 19 and older, qualified pharmacists will be able to bill and receive payment for administering the vaccine to beneficiaries eligible for Medicaid and other
A proposed policy (1026-CSHCS) has been issued
that would change the application and financial processes for the Children's Special Health Care
Services (CSHCS) program. Comments are due to DCH by September 23, 2010.
A proposed policy (1028-MIHP) has been issued that
would clarify when an infant risk identifier/assessment can be provided in the office setting by a Maternal Infant Health Program
provider and how the service would be billed. Comments are due to DCH by September 25, 2010.
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